Designers

 

WORKING WITH YOUR CERTIFIED LANDSCAPE DESIGNER

Background

The Arnold Arboretum Programs at Harvard University have been in existence for 35 years and boast of over 300 graduates, who are Certified Landscape Designers or Certified Landscape Design Historians.  Many of these graduates have gone on to start residential landscape design firms, a number of which are listed in the Find a Designer section (last link at left).  

For their part, Landscape History graduates represent a broad variety of landscape history disciplines, such as analyzing  historic landscapes; or publishing in specialist landscape history journals.  You will also see several of these graduates listed here, some of whom specialize in restoring private  historic gardens. 

Our graduates also reach into the public domain by designing parks and other public spaces, and yet others offer their services at minimal fee or free of charge to communities in need of landscape design services.  Most of these initiatives are managed by the Community Outreach Group, which matches volunteer designers to projects.  Some of these projects are shown on the “Public Landscapes”  and “COG Projects” pages.

Training

The designers listed in this Directory are graduates of the Landscape Design or Landscape History Programs, or have completed at least 8 of the 12 courses required to graduate.  The graduate-level Programs are made up of 12 core courses.  Required are 3 levels of design studios, along with courses in Site Engineering, Construction, Drafting, Plant Materials and a variety of Landscape History courses.  A year-long, large-scale design project is required as a graduating thesis. 

Many students start as enlightened amateurs with excellent horticultural knowledge and a longstanding interest in garden design. By the time they graduate, however, the Program has transformed them into full-fledged design professionals particularly well suited to residential landscape projects.   Please look under the “Training” page to see the kind of work our current students produce, from construction details to large scale landscape rehabilitation work.

Working with a Residential Landscape Designer

Our designers are highly talented and diverse individuals who employ a variety of approaches in doing their work.  Some may only create designs, while others will also offer installation and maintenance services.   Many will create plans on paper, while others may execute the design directly on site.   Some of our designers may have a great deal of experience in dealing with wetlands, while others have developed deep expertise in restoring historic landscapes.  The directory will assist you in finding designers by geographic location and also by specialty.  You will see that the range of services is  quite broad with over 20 specialties.

But while their methods will vary, all our designers approach their client relationships in a manner that supports the exchange of ideas and allows the client’s needs and ideas to be heard.   This is particularly important for projects that require assessing the overall landscape vis-à-vis the functional and aesthetic needs of the client:  this kind of project is often known as a master plan.

To illustrate, we will describe below how many of our designers would generally go about the design process while creating a master plan.

THE DESIGN PROCESS

The process will generally go as follows:

Needs Assessment

When you first contact your designer, she will ask you general questions about your objectives with your landscape project.  If she feels the project is a good fit for her skills, she will typically follow the phone conversation with a visit at your house.   This will give her an opportunity to develop a more thorough understanding of your situation.  She will often bring her portfolio or other materials to help you understand her work and project approach.  The great majority of our designers will charge for that initial visit. 

This initial visit can also be combined with an horticultural consultation, where your landscape designer can provide you with insights and recommendations as you tour the property.  

Development of Landscape Plans

This initial visit may get translated into a proposal for design services, or a contract,  if the size of the project warrants it.  For smaller projects, your designer may simply outline what she will do and provide a deadline by which she will complete the project.  She will also tell you  what will be delivered to you:  plans, or on-site flagging of plant locations, etc…  

Analysis 

If the project requires it, your designer will come back to your property to measure and take pictures, in order to create an understanding of the existing conditions of your property.  She will use this information and her observations to analyze the site and understand what approaches are likely to be most successful.

Preliminary Plans

At that point, your designer will be ready to create concept plans for your project and will typically meet with you to go over her initial ideas and preliminary plans.  For a simple project, she may submit a final plan without this intermediary step.

Final Plans

The concept plans, reviewed and approved by you, can then be translated into final plans.  Depending on the project, she may deliver detailed planting plans with lists of plants and exact quantities, and construction drawings if hard surfaces need to be built, such as terraces or walls.  

PRICING OF LANDSCAPE PLANS

 Your designer may charge you on an hourly basis, or may price the design project on a lump sum basis.  The cost of a design can range from a few hundred dollars for a very simple project to well over $3,000 for a complex master plan.   Many designers structure services that have predictable requirements, like horticultural consultations, on a flat-fee basis.  

INSTALLATION

Once the design phase is complete, the designer can work with you to implement the installation.  Her fees there may either be structured on an hourly basis, or represent a percentage of the installation costs.

Budget estimates will typically be provided with the final  plans.  Your designer can install the plans if she has a crew, or locate appropriate contractors to carry out the design.  Many designers rely on a small cadre of reliable contractors, including masons, arborists and plant installation specialists.  Your designer can select plants and other elements of the finished landscape.  She will have access to a broad range of nurseries, most of which are not open to consumers, providing her with a broad palette of plant varieties and sizes.

MAINTENANCE

 Your designer can help you manage the evolution of your new landscape as it develops over the years, providing guidance on maintenance and renewal. 

IN SUMMARY

Hiring a Certified Landscape Designer is a valuable investment at many levels:  your designer can solve the functional and aesthetic challenges of your property, while integrating  the priorities of your household into the design.   She can help you create a landscape that will still be beautiful and practical years into the future.   She can also help in short-term situations, like getting your house ready for sale, or ready for a  wedding.  In the end, though, her greatest contribution is probably in raising the value of your home, while also making it a most desirable place to spend time.
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